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| ==Troubleshooting== | | ==Troubleshooting== |
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| + | *No arc or weak arc: |
| + | **Check that the machine is powered on and set to the correct mode. |
| + | **Inspect torch connections, cables, and work clamp for tightness and damage. |
| + | **Verify correct electrode type, size, and that it’s sharpened properly. |
| + | *Porosity in welds: |
| + | **Ensure proper shielding gas flow and check for leaks in hoses or fittings. |
| + | **Keep tungsten electrode clean and free of contamination. |
| + | **Avoid drafts that disturb the shielding gas. |
| + | *Tungsten sticking to workpiece: |
| + | **Maintain correct arc length (keep tungsten slightly above the workpiece). |
| + | **Check polarity settings and use proper tungsten type for material. |
| + | *Overheating torch or cables: |
| + | **Reduce amperage or duty cycle; allow cooling breaks. |
| + | **Inspect cables and torch for damage or poor connections. |
| + | *Inconsistent or wandering arc: |
| + | **Check gas flow rate and nozzle cleanliness. |
| + | **Ensure tungsten is properly sharpened and aligned. |
| + | **Verify correct polarity and current settings. |
| + | *Excessive spatter (rare in TIG but possible with AC on aluminum): |
| + | **Check machine settings and electrode exposure. |
| + | **Clean workpiece thoroughly before welding. |
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| ==Maintenance== | | ==Maintenance== |